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keyboard_tab Cyber Resilience Act 2023/2841 EN

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2023/2841 EN cercato: 'formal' . Output generated live by software developed by IusOnDemand srl


expand index formal:


whereas formal:


definitions:


cloud tag: and the number of total unique words without stopwords is: 310

 

Article 3

Definitions

For the purposes of this Regulation, the following definitions apply:

(1)

Union_entities’ means the Union institutions, bodies, offices and agencies set up by or pursuant to the Treaty on European Union, the Treaty on the Functioning of European Union (TFEU) or the Treaty establishing the European Atomic Energy Community;

(2)

network_and_information_system’ means a network_and_information_system as defined in Article 6, point (1), of Directive (EU) 2022/2555;

(3)

‘security of network_and_information_systems’ means security of network_and_information_systems as defined in Article 6, point (2), of Directive (EU) 2022/2555;

(4)

cybersecurity’ means cybersecurity as defined in Article 2, point (1), of Regulation (EU) 2019/881;

(5)

highest_level_of_management’ means a manager, management body or coordination and oversight body that is responsible for the functioning of a Union entity, at the most senior administrative level, with a mandate to adopt or authorise decisions in line with the high-level governance arrangements of that Union entity, without prejudice to the formal responsibilities of other levels of management for compliance and cybersecurity risk management in their respective areas of responsibility;

(6)

near_miss’ means a near_miss as defined in Article 6, point (5), of Directive (EU) 2022/2555;

(7)

incident’ means an incident as defined in Article 6, point (6), of Directive (EU) 2022/2555;

(8)

‘major incident’ means an incident which causes a level of disruption that exceeds a Union entity’s and CERT-EU’s capacity to respond to it or which has a significant impact on at least two Union_entities;

(9)

‘large-scale cybersecurity incident’ means a large-scale cybersecurity incident as defined in Article 6, point (7), of Directive (EU) 2022/2555;

(10)

incident handling’ means incident handling as defined in Article 6, point (8), of Directive (EU) 2022/2555;

(11)

cyber_threat’ means a cyber_threat as defined in Article 2, point (8), of Regulation (EU) 2019/881;

(12)

‘significant cyber_threat’ means a significant cyber_threat as defined in Article 6, point (11), of Directive (EU) 2022/2555;

(13)

vulnerability’ means a vulnerability as defined in Article 6, point (15), of Directive (EU) 2022/2555;

(14)

cybersecurity risk’ means a risk as defined in Article 6, point (9), of Directive (EU) 2022/2555;

(15)

cloud_computing_service’ means a cloud_computing_service as defined in Article 6, point (30), of Directive (EU) 2022/2555.

Article 7

Cybersecurity maturity assessments

1.   By 8 July 2025 and at least every two years thereafter, each Union entity shall carry out a cybersecurity maturity assessment incorporating all the elements of its ICT environment.

2.   The cybersecurity maturity assessments shall, where appropriate, be carried out with the assistance of a specialised third party.

3.    Union_entities with similar structures may cooperate in carrying out cybersecurity maturity assessments for their respective entities.

4.   On the basis of a request of the Interinstitutional Cybersecurity Board established pursuant to Article 10 and with the explicit consent of the Union entity concerned, the results of a cybersecurity maturity assessment may be discussed within that Board or within the informal group of local cybersecurity officers with a view to learning from experience and sharing best practices.

Article 11

Tasks of the IICB

When exercising its responsibilities, the IICB shall, in particular:

(a)

provide guidance to the Head of CERT-EU;

(b)

effectively monitor and supervise the implementation of this Regulation and support the Union_entities in strengthening their cybersecurity, including, where appropriate, requesting ad-hoc reports from Union_entities and CERT-EU;

(c)

following a strategic discussion, adopt a multiannual strategy on raising the level of cybersecurity in the Union_entities, asses that strategy on a regular basis and in any event every five years and, where necessary, amend that strategy;

(d)

establish the methodology and organisational aspects for the conduct of voluntary peer reviews by Union_entities, with a view to learning from shared experiences, strengthening mutual trust, achieving a high common level of cybersecurity, as well as enhancing Union_entitiescybersecurity capabilities, ensuring that such peer reviews are conducted by cybersecurity experts designated by a Union entity different from the Union entity being reviewed and that the methodology is based on Article 19 of Directive (EU) 2022/2555 and is, where appropriate, adapted to the Union_entities;

(e)

approve, on the basis of a proposal by the Head of CERT-EU, CERT-EU’s annual work programme and monitor its implementation;

(f)

approve, on the basis of a proposal by the Head of CERT-EU, CERT-EU’s service catalogue and any updates thereof;

(g)

approve, on the basis of a proposal by the Head of CERT-EU, the annual financial planning of revenue and expenditure, including staffing, for CERT-EU activities;

(h)

approve, on the basis of a proposal by the Head of CERT-EU, the arrangements for service level agreements;

(i)

examine and approve the annual report drawn up by the Head of CERT-EU covering the activities of, and management of funds by, CERT-EU;

(j)

approve and monitor key performance indicators (KPIs) for CERT-EU established on the basis of a proposal by the Head of CERT-EU;

(k)

approve cooperation arrangements, service level agreements or contracts between CERT-EU and other entities pursuant to Article 18;

(l)

adopt guidelines and recommendations on the basis of a proposal by CERT-EU in accordance with Article 14 and instruct CERT-EU to issue, withdraw or modify a proposal for guidelines or recommendations, or a call for action;

(m)

establish technical advisory groups with specific tasks to assist the IICB’s work, approve their terms of reference and designate their respective Chairs;

(n)

receive and assess documents and reports submitted by the Union_entities under this Regulation, such as cybersecurity maturity assessments;

(o)

facilitate the establishment of an informal group of local cybersecurity officers of Union_entities, supported by ENISA, with the aim of exchanging best practices and information in relation to the implementation of this Regulation;

(p)

taking into account the information on the identified cybersecurity risks and lessons learnt provided by CERT-EU, monitor the adequacy of interconnectivity arrangements among the Union_entities’ ICT environments and advise on possible improvements;

(q)

establish a cyber crisis management plan with a view to supporting, at an operational level, the coordinated management of major incidents affecting Union_entities and to contributing to the regular exchange of relevant information, in particular with regard to the impacts and severity of, and the possible ways of mitigating the effects of, major incidents;

(r)

coordinate the adoption of individual Union_entities’ cyber crisis management plans referred to in Article 9(2);

(s)

adopt recommendations relating to supply chain security referred to in Article 8(2), first subparagraph, point (m), taking into account the results of Union level coordinated security risk assessments of critical supply chains referred to in Article 22 of Directive (EU) 2022/2555 to support Union_entities in adopting effective and proportionate cybersecurity risk-management measures.


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